Rating Rationale
March 28, 2023 | Mumbai
Shiv Aum Steels Limited
Ratings reaffirmed at 'CRISIL BBB/Stable/CRISIL A3+'
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.80 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL BBB/Stable (Reaffirmed)
Short Term RatingCRISIL A3+ (Reaffirmed)
Note: None of the Directors on CRISIL Ratings Limited’s Board are members of rating committee and thus do not participate in discussion or assignment of any ratings. The Board of Directors also does not discuss any ratings at its meetings.
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has reaffirmed its ‘CRISIL BBB/Stable/CRISIL A3+’ ratings on the bank loan facilities of Shiv Aum Steels Limited (SASL; erstwhile Shiv Aum Steels Private Limited).

 

The ratings continue to reflect the extensive industry experience of its promoters in the steel trading industry, diversified product profile and a comfortable financial risk profile. These strengths are partially offset by exposure to intense competition in steel trading industry and moderately working capital intensive operations.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

Extensive industry experience of the promoters :

The promoters have an extensive experience of more than three decades in the steel industry. This have given them a strong understanding of the market dynamics and enabled them to establish healthy relationship with reputed suppliers and customers. Company is an authorized distributor (sole distributor for western Maharashtra) of Jindal Steel and Power Limited (JSPL). The same has also helped the group to grow its scale of operations over the years and establish a strong market position. The revenues have grown from Rs 372 crores in fiscal 2019 to Rs 407 Crores in fiscal 2022. Company has reported revenue of Rs 235 crore for H1 of fiscal 2023.

 

Comfortable financial risk profile: 

The financial risk profile is supported by comfortable capital structure, reflected in healthy net worth of Rs 81 crore, gearing of 0.60 time and total outside liabilities to adjusted net worth ratio of 0.56 time as on March 31, 2022. Debt protection metrics were adequate with interest coverage and net cash accrual to adjusted debt ratio at 5.01 times and 0.29 time, respectively, in fiscal 2022. The financial risk profile should remain comfortable backed by steady accretion to reserve as indicated by interest coverage ratio of 7.2 times and TOLANW sub 0.75  times as on September 30, 2022.

 

Weaknesses:

Susceptibility to volatility in raw material prices, cyclicality in demand: 

The steel sector is inherently cyclical, given its close linkage to the domestic and global economies. Though there has been a significant push by the government on steel-intensive sectors such as railways and infrastructure, any economic downturn will adversely impact demand and realizations. Profitability remains susceptible to fluctuations in steel prices and changes in government regulations regarding imports and duties. This risk is mitigated by application of the company's products in diverse end-user. Operating margins have remained volatile in the range of 2.7% to 5.1% over the past four years ending fiscal 2022. While company has reported operating margin of 7% for H1 of fiscal 2023, sustenance of same remains to be seen.

 

Exposure to intense competition:

The Indian steel industry is highly competitive due to low entry barriers and limited product differentiation with large number of unorganized players. Moreover, the industry is inherently cyclical and strongly correlated to the economic environment. The intense competition may continue to constrain scalability, pricing power and profitability.

 

Moderately working capital-intensive operations:

The working capital cycle is capital intensive, as reflected in gross current asset (GCA's) of 107 days as on March 31, 2022 driven by moderate receivable of 31 days and inventory of 67 days. Company maintains an inventory of 10000-12000 MT on an average, which is reflected from inventory of around Rs.60 crore. Inventory levels are expected to be maintained at around 50-60 days over medium term. Most of the creditors are paid on the same day or in advance. Overall working capital cycle is expected to remain efficient with GCA days of 90 - 120 days over the medium term.

Liquidity: Adequate

Liquidity should remain adequate backed by expected net cash accrual of over Rs 16 crore per fiscal against yearly nil debt obligation over the medium term. Bank limit utilization was moderate at 68.61% on average for the 12 months through Dec 2022. Current ratio was 3.02 times. No capex is planned over the medium term. The liquidity is further supported by unsecured loans from the promoters, which stood at Rs 8.88 crore as on March 31, 2022.

Outlook: Stable

CRISIL Ratings believes SAS will continue to benefit over the medium term from the extensive experience of its promoters and its established relationship with its customers and Suppliers

Rating Sensitivity factors

Upwards factors

  • Healthy revenue growth of over 25% per annum over the medium term, driven by growth in volumes, coupled with sustained margins, resulting in net cash accruals of over Rs 20 crore
  • Improved working capital cycle and debt protection metrics coupled with sustained capital structure and enhanced financial flexibility

 

Downward factors

  • Decline in revenue or moderation in operating margins to below 3.5% leading significant decline in net cash accruals
  • Stretch in working capital cycle or significant debt funded capex or large dividend leading to weakening of financial risk profile

About the Company

Incorporated in 1982 and managed by Mr. Sanjay Bansal, Mr. Jatin Mehta and Mr. Krishna Mehta, SASL is engaged in trading of mild steel structural (angles, plates, channels, plates and thermo-mechanically treated bars) products. It is an authorized distributor for Jindal Steel and Power Limited and MOU dealer for Steel Authority of India Ltd and JSW Special Products. The company is listed on National Stock Exchange.

Key Financial Indicators

As on / for the period ended March 31

 

2022

2021

Operating income

Rs Cr

407.24

267.33

Profit after tax

Rs Cr

12.36

2.24

PAT margins

%

3.07

0.81

Adjusted Debt/Adjusted Net worth

Times

0.56

0.73

Interest coverage

Times

5.01

1.67

Status of non cooperation with previous CRA:

SASL has not cooperated with India Ratings And Research Private Limited which has classified it as issuer not cooperative vide release dated November 02, 2017. The reason provided by India Ratings And Research Private Limited is non-furnishing of information for monitoring of ratings

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the 'Annexure - Details of Instrument' in this Rating Rationale.

CRISIL Ratings will disclose complexity level for all securities - including those that are yet to be placed - based on available information. The complexity level for instruments may be updated, where required, in the rating rationale published subsequent to the issuance of the instrument when details on such features are available.

For more details on the CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels please visit www.crisilratings.com. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN Name of instrument Date of
allotment
Coupon
rate (%)
Maturity
date
Issue size
(Rs crore)
Complexity 
levels
Rating assigned
with outlook
NA Cash Credit NA NA NA 40 NA CRISIL BBB/Stable
NA Cash Credit NA NA NA 20 NA CRISIL BBB/Stable
NA  Letter of Credit NA NA NA 15 NA CRISIL A3+
NA  Proposed Long Term Bank Loan Facility NA NA NA 5 NA CRISIL BBB/Stable
Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2023 (History) 2022  2021  2020  Start of 2020
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 65.0 CRISIL BBB/Stable   -- 06-04-22 CRISIL BBB/Stable 24-03-21 CRISIL BBB-/Stable   -- CRISIL BBB-/Stable
Non-Fund Based Facilities ST 15.0 CRISIL A3+   -- 06-04-22 CRISIL A3+ 24-03-21 CRISIL A3   -- CRISIL A3
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Cash Credit 40 State Bank of India CRISIL BBB/Stable
Cash Credit 20 Standard Chartered Bank Limited CRISIL BBB/Stable
Letter of Credit 15 Standard Chartered Bank Limited CRISIL A3+
Proposed Long Term Bank Loan Facility 5 Not Applicable CRISIL BBB/Stable

This Annexure has been updated on 28-Mar-2023 in line with the lender-wise facility details as on 02-Aug-2021 received from the rated entity

Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
Criteria for rating trading companies
Understanding CRISILs Ratings and Rating Scales

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